Phulkari

Phulkari, meaning "flower work," is Punjab's signature embroidery tradition where women transform simple cotton fabric into gardens of silk flowers. This folk art has been an integral part of Punjabi culture for centuries, marking every important occasion in a woman's life.

Unlike most embroidery where patterns are created on the front, Phulkari is worked from the reverse side using long and short darning stitches. This unique technique creates a dazzling effect where the silk thread covers almost the entire surface, making the fabric shimmer with color.

Traditionally, mothers and grandmothers would start embroidering Phulkari pieces for girls from their birth, completing elaborate shawls by the time they were married. These heirloom pieces carried blessings and love across generations.